Slice the bitter melon in half lengthwise, then cut into ¼-inch thick slices.
Add the salt to a medium bowl of warm water (about 2 ½ cups) and stir to dissolve the salt. Soak the bitter melon for at least 20 minutes. Rinse under cold water and drain (I usually spin the bittermelon in a salad spinner)
To a small bowl, combine the water, chicken bouillon powder, cornstarch, water, sugar, and MSG.
Heat a wok over medium heat until it's hot. Add the oil and garlic. Cook for 30 seconds until the garlic smells fragrant. Don't let the garlic change color.
Add the bitter melon and cook for 2-3 minutes.
Add 3 tablespoons of hot water and cook for 3-4 minutes until the water evaporates.
Give the sauce mixture a stir then pour it into the wok. Cook until the sauce thickens then transfer to a serving dish. Enjoy!